Vaccination Services - Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) – Adult

RSV is often thought of as a baby illness, but it is also a significant cause of serious respiratory infection in older adults. Newer vaccines now offer protection, and this is a fast-developing area, so it is worth understanding what the adult RSV vaccine is and who it suits.

What is RSV, and the adult vaccine?

Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a common respiratory virus. In most people it causes a cold, but in older adults and people with heart or lung conditions it can lead to serious illness, including pneumonia and hospitalisation. Adult RSV vaccines have recently become available to reduce that risk of severe disease. (Infants are protected through separate approaches, including a maternal RSV vaccine in pregnancy and antibody products for babies; this page is about the adult vaccine.)

Who is it for?

The adult RSV vaccine is aimed at older adults, and people with certain medical conditions, who are at higher risk of severe RSV disease. Because RSV vaccination is newer, the specific age recommendations, funding, and which product to use are evolving and may differ by setting. The sensible approach is to check current advice and ask the pharmacist or your GP whether it is recommended for you, and whether it is funded or private in your situation.

Getting it at a pharmacy

Where available, trained pharmacist immunisers can provide adult RSV vaccination. The pharmacist screens you, confirms it is suitable and explains current recommendations, administers it, observes you for around 15 minutes, and records it on the Australian Immunisation Register. Phone ahead, as availability and stock of newer vaccines can vary. They can also advise on timing relative to your flu and COVID-19 vaccines.

Safety

Adult RSV vaccines have been assessed for safety and approved for use. Common side effects are the usual mild, short-lived ones: a sore arm, tiredness, headache, or muscle aches. Tell the pharmacist about severe allergies, past reactions, and your medical history. As this is a newer vaccine, your immuniser will give you the current, specific advice.

How it’s regulated in Australia

Adult RSV vaccines are approved by the Therapeutic Goods Administration, with recommendations from the immunisation advisory process and funding arrangements that are developing over time. Pharmacist immunisers administer them under state and territory rules and record doses on the Australian Immunisation Register, guided by the Australian Immunisation Handbook.

Official sources

• Healthdirect: RSV (respiratory syncytial virus)
• Australian Immunisation Handbook

If you are an older adult, ask whether RSV vaccination is right for you now. Use the button below to find a pharmacy offering adult RSV vaccination near you.